前言:我们精心挑选了数篇优质八年级英语教案文章,供您阅读参考。期待这些文章能为您带来启发,助您在写作的道路上更上一层楼。
(一)本单元语言目标:
1. 谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。
2. 为他人找到合理的解决办法,提出相应的建议。
3. 为自己的问题找到解决办法。
(二)重点单词:
1. play v. 播放 2. loud adj. 高声的;大声的 3. argue v. 争论,争吵 4. wrong adj. 错误的;有毛病的;不适合的 5. could v. can的过去式 6. ticket n. 票,入场券
7. surprise v. 使惊奇;使意外 8. other adj. 任一的;(两方中的)每一方的
9. except prep. 除;把......除外 10. fail v. 失败 11. football n. 足球
12. until prep. 到......为止 13. fit v. 适合,适应 14. include v. 包括;包含
15. send v. 发送,寄 16. themselves pron. 他们自己(反身代词)
(三)重点词组:
夜上海论坛 1. keep out不让......进入
2. out of style不时髦的;过时的
夜上海论坛 3. call sb. up打电话给......
4. pay for付款
5. ask for要求
夜上海论坛 6. the same as与......同样的
7. in style时髦的;流行的
8. get on相处;进展
夜上海论坛 9. as much as possible尽可能多
10. all kinds of各种;许多
11. on the one hand, ......(在)一方面,......
12. on the other hand, ......另一方面,......
(四)重点句型:
1. What should I do?
我应该怎么做?
2. You could write him a letter.
你可以写信给他。
夜上海论坛 3. What should he do?
他应该怎么做?
4. Maybe he should say he's sorry.
也许他应该说抱歉。
5. What should they do?
他们应该怎么做?
夜上海论坛 6. They shouldn't argue.
夜上海论坛 他们不应该争吵。
(五)重点语法:
情态动词should的用法
夜上海论坛 should是情态动词,它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化,意为"应该......"。
夜上海论坛 should(应当,应该)用于所有人称,表示劝告或建议。
夜上海论坛 eg. You should wait a little more.
夜上海论坛 你应该再多等一会儿。
夜上海论坛 --- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
夜上海论坛 --- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下,多喝水。
夜上海论坛 在这个单元中我们还学到用"could"表示建议,这时could不是can的过去式,而表示比should更加委婉的建议。
--- I need some money to pay for the summer camp.
夜上海论坛 ---- You should/ could borrow some money from your brother.
(六)知识点讲解:
夜上海论坛 1. I don't have enough money.
我没有足够的钱。
夜上海论坛 enough:adj.充足的、充分的,在句子中可作定语修饰名词,也可作表语。
夜上海论坛 eg. Do you have enough time?
夜上海论坛 Six pieces of paper will be enough.
2. I argued with my best friend.我与我的朋友吵架了。
argue with sb.意为"与......争吵,争论"
夜上海论坛 eg. He often argue with his classmates.
夜上海论坛 3. My clothes are out of style.
夜上海论坛 我的衣服过时了。
be out of style / fashion表示"过时""不合乎时尚"
夜上海论坛 反义词是"be in fashion"表示"合乎时尚"
eg. He is always in fashion.
夜上海论坛 The sofa is out of style, and I don't like it.
夜上海论坛 4. Maybe you should call him up.
(1)maybe是副词,用来表示推测,译为"也许,或许,大概"。
eg. Maybe you are right.
Maybe they will go out for a walk.
maybe不同于may be。maybe是一个词,是副词,may be是情态动词may加上动词原形be,意为"或许",后接形容词、名词、代词等。
eg. It may be true.
夜上海论坛 He may be the man we are looking for.
夜上海论坛 (2)call sb up .打电话给某人
eg. I called up Zhang Hong at eight o'clock.
原句中him为代词,所以放在call和up之间,不能说成call up him。
eg. I'll call her up this afternoon.
Could you ask him to call me, please.在这个句子中,省略up。
5. I don't want to surprise him.
我不想使他惊讶。
在这句话中surprise是个行为动词,可以说成"surprise sb.",表示"使......惊讶"。
eg. The news surprises us greatly.
夜上海论坛 surprised adj.惊讶的
夜上海论坛 surprising adj.令人惊讶的
夜上海论坛 eg. I'm surprised to hear the news.
It's a surprising gift, and I love it.
6. No, he doesn't have any money, either.
不,他也没有钱。
either的用法:用作副词,用在否定句或否定词组后加强语气,表示"也","而且"。
eg. He doesn't like singing, and he doesn't like dancing, either.
either用作代词时,常表示"两者之中任何一个",常与短语连用或用作宾语。
夜上海论坛 eg. Either of them will agree with you.
夜上海论坛 I don't like either of the books.
7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.
我需要一些钱支付夏令营。
夜上海论坛 (1)need是个情态动词,也可以是行为动词。
当它是情态动词时,后边直接加行为动词,表示"需要",但need作情态动词时一般不用于肯定句。它一般用于否定句和疑问句中,例如:
夜上海论坛 ①You need not meet him.你不必见他。
夜上海论坛 ②Need I repeat it?我有必要重复它吗?
对上一句的简略回答为:Yes, you need. No, you needn't.
此外情态动词must提问时,否定回答时为No, ... needn't。
夜上海论坛 例如:Must he finish the homework now?
Yes, he must. No, he needn't.
当need作行为动词时,同其他行为动词一样对待,need后加不定式为"need to do"。
例如:I need to finish the work.
变为疑问句时,不能像它作情态动词时直接提前,而要加助动词do/ does/ did等,例如:
He needs to write many words.
夜上海论坛 改成一般问句:Does he need to write many words?
他需要写许多字吗?
夜上海论坛 Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.
夜上海论坛 (2)(sb.)pay(money)for sth.为......而付款
(sb.)spend(money)on sth在......上花多少钱
(sth.)cost sb.(money)什么东西值多少钱
这三个短语都是表示付款。但pay, spend指的是"人",主语为人,而cost指的是"物",主语为"物"。
夜上海论坛 例如说他昨天花10元买了一本书。用以上三个短语分别为:
①He paid 10 yuan for the book yesterday.
夜上海论坛 ②He spent 10 yuan on the book yesterday.
③The book cost him 10 yuan yesterday.
夜上海论坛 注意以上三个动词的动词过去式为:
pay---paid spend ---- spent cost----cost
夜上海论坛 以上三个例句的翻译为:
①他昨天为这本书付了10元钱。
夜上海论坛 Unit1学习评价答案
夜上海论坛 Ⅰ、1-5BDCBA
6-10BABBB
夜上海论坛 11-15DCDAC
Ⅱ、16-20BADDA
21-25BCCAB
Ⅲ、26-30DBCDD
31-35CADBC
36、Thesummervacationlastsfortwomonths.
37、Yes,theycan.
夜上海论坛 38、Peterworkedatagasolinestation.
夜上海论坛 39、Hesoldgasolineandrepairedcars.
夜上海论坛 40、Hemademoneyfortheuniversitytuition.
Ⅳ、41、is
42、school
夜上海论坛 43、speak
夜上海论坛 44、Chinese
45、working
46、friendly
47、children
48、live
49、on
50、talking
夜上海论坛 Ⅴ、Onepossibleversion:
LastweekendIwenttoaBeijingHutongwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyandwarmday.InthemorningwetookalotofphotosofthebeautifulHutongandtalkedwiththepeoplewholivethere.Theywerereallyfriendly.Intheafternoon,wewentshoppingandboughtsomethingspecial.ThenweateBeijingDuckatafamousrestaurant.Itwasreallydelicious.Tiredbuthappy,wetookthesubwaybackhome.WhatagreatWeekend!
Unit2学习评价答案
夜上海论坛 Ⅰ、1-5ABCCA
6-10DDCBC
夜上海论坛 11-15ACBBD
Ⅱ、16-20ACDDB
21-25ABDAB
夜上海论坛 Ⅲ、26-30BCACC
夜上海论坛 31-35DDDCB
36、Takingregularwalkshelpsolderpeoplepayattentionbetterthaniftheydidn'texercise.
37、Micearetestedinpreviousresearch.
夜上海论坛 38、41adultsweretested.
39、Goingforawalkevery2or3daysforjust10to45minutescanbegoodnewsforgrandparents.
夜上海论坛 40、Yes,itcan.
Ⅳ、41、country
42、stayed
夜上海论坛 43、meeting
44、nobody
夜上海论坛 45、hungry
46、remembered
47、think
夜上海论坛 48、order
49、nothing
50、around
夜上海论坛 Ⅴ、Onepossibleversion:
Myclassmate,Maggie,hardlyeverdoeshousework.Shedoesherhomeworkthreehourseveryday.Onceamonthshegoescampinginthecountry.ShehardlywatchesTV.ButsheusestheInternetonceaweek.Everydayshedoessomereading.Sheoftendoessports.Sheexercisesfivetimesaweekandgoestothemoviesonceamonth.
Unit3学习评价答案
Ⅰ、1-5CBCDA
6-10BCCCB
夜上海论坛 11-15ACBBD
Ⅱ、16-20BCADB
21-25CBCDC
Ⅲ、26-30BDAAD
夜上海论坛 31-35BCDDA
36、Theyare"pestfriends","guestfriends"and"bestfriends".
37、No,Iwon't.
夜上海论坛 38、Aguestfriendisasocialpartner.
39、Bestfriendsaretheonesthatyoucanleananddependonnomatterwhathappens.
夜上海论坛 40、It'saboutthreekindsoffriendsinourlife.
夜上海论坛 Ⅳ、41、party
夜上海论坛 42、special
夜上海论坛 43、card
夜上海论坛 44、decided
45、came
46、others'
夜上海论坛 47、whole
48、left
49、job
夜上海论坛 50、much
Unit1第一课答案
Ⅰ、2、visitedthemuseum
3、wentcamping/wenttosummercamp
4、stayedathomeandwatchedTV
5、wenttothelibrary
6、wenttothepark
Ⅱ、1、Vicky
2、Alex
夜上海论坛 3、Emily
4、Sue
夜上海论坛 Ⅲ、1、No,hedoesn't.
夜上海论坛 2、Yes.Heboughtmanythingsforhisfamily.
3、Yes,hedid.HevisitedtheGreatWallandrodeabikeinBeijinghutong.
夜上海论坛 4、TheUSA,Beijing,Guizhou,HongKong.
Unit1第二课答案
夜上海论坛 Ⅰ、Regularverbs:
study-studied,visit-visited,
夜上海论坛 seem-seemed,climb-climbed,
夜上海论坛 enjoy-enjoyed,stop-stopped,
worry-worried,taste-tasted
Irregularverbs:
meet-met,swim-swam,
buy-bought,feed-fed,
夜上海论坛 keep-kept,eat-ate,
see-saw,read-read
夜上海论坛 Ⅱ、1、fed
2、keep
夜上海论坛 3、seemed
4、visited
夜上海论坛 5、swam
Ⅲ、anyone,Everyone,something,everything,nothing
夜上海论坛 Unit1第三课答案
夜上海论坛 Ⅰ、1、relaxing
夜上海论坛 2、expensive
3、special
夜上海论坛 4、exciting
5、bored
夜上海论坛 Ⅱ、1、HowarethefruitsinHongKong?
2、Howwastheweatheryesterday?
3、WhereisCentralPark?
夜上海论坛 4、WhodidyougotoMalaysiawithlastweek?
夜上海论坛 5、WhatdidtheydoinBeijing?
Unit1第四课答案
Ⅰ、1、Didyoulikeanythingduringthetrip?
2、Didhedoanythingspecialonvacation?
3、DidKevinmeetanyoneinterestingyesterday?
4、DidMikevisitanywherequietandbeautiful?
夜上海论坛 5、Didtheyfeelreallytired?
Ⅱ、A.difference.climb,top,excited,raining,enough,photos,taste
B.Onepossibleversion:
May1st
夜上海论坛 Ihadanexcitingtripwithmyfamilytoday.WewenttotheWestLakeinHangzhou.Itwassunny,sowedecidedtoridebicyclesaroundthelakeinthemorning.TheWestLakeisquitelarge.Myparentsfelttiredafterriding,butIfeltveryrelaxedbecauseIdosportseveryday.Isawmanybeautifulflowersalongtheway.Forlunch,wehadsomethingspecial-WestLakeFishinVinegarGravyandDongpoPork.Theytastedquitedelicious.Intheafternoon,wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Ireally
enjoyedmyself.
夜上海论坛 Unit1第五课答案
Ⅰ、1、H2、B
夜上海论坛 3、C4、G
夜上海论坛 5、D6、E
夜上海论坛 7、A8、F
Ⅱ、A.
Name Whendidhelshego? Whatdidhelshedo? Howwasthetrip?
Lisa lastsummer tookmusiclessonswithaMexicanguitarist;learnedaboutMexicanartandculture wonderful
James lastmonth stayedinthehotelasmuchashecould;methisMexicancustomers boring